In Bihar, traffic fine rates are governed by the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019, the objective of which is to improve road safety, enforce traffic discipline, and reduce accidents.
To operate any vehicle on any public road in Bihar, it is mandatory to adhere to all traffic regulations; failure to do so results in the issuance of a traffic challan.
We have provided a detailed discussion regarding the traffic challan rates in Bihar. Stay tuned to gain a comprehensive understanding of all traffic violations and their associated penalties.
Traffic Challan Rates in Bihar
Just like the rest of the country, Bihar also issues challans for violations of vehicle-related rules. You can understand the details regarding the specific fine amount applicable for each rule violation by reading the points provided below.
Driving Without a License
- In Bihar, driving any vehicle on a public road requires that the driver possess a valid driving license.
- Failure to produce one results in a fine of ₹500. It has been implemented to ensure that only legally authorized drivers are permitted to use public roads.
Not Wearing Helmet (Two-Wheeler)
- For any two-wheeler, it is mandatory for both the rider and the pillion rider (the person seated behind the driver) to wear a helmet.
- Helmets are mandatory because they prevent fatal brain injuries during accidents; in other words, they are life-saving equipment.
- If a helmet is not worn, a fine of ₹1,000 is imposed, and the driver’s license may also be suspended for up to three months.
Not Wearing Seat Belt (Four-wheeler)
- In any four-wheeled vehicle, it is mandatory for both the driver and the front-seat passenger to keep their seat belts fastened while traveling.
- The benefit of wearing a seat belt is that, even in the unfortunate event of an accident, the individual is protected from sustaining serious injuries.
- Failing to wear a seat belt carries a penalty similar to that of not wearing a helmet, specifically, a fine of ₹1,000, though, in this instance, there is no risk of license suspension.
Using Mobile Phone While Driving
- The use of a mobile phone while driving any vehicle is prohibited.
- This restriction is in place because using a phone often distracts the driver’s attention from the act of driving, thereby creating situations that can lead to accidents.
- If you are found using a phone while driving, you will be subject to a fine of ₹5,000.
Drunk driving
- Driving under the influence is illegal; regardless of the vehicle, you cannot drive if you have been drinking.
- The ban on driving for individuals who have consumed alcohol exists because they are not in full possession of their faculties; consequently, they are unable to drive safely. It could potentially lead to an accident, resulting in loss of life or property.
- If you are found driving under the influence of alcohol, you could face a fine of ₹10,000 or imprisonment for 6 months.
Jumping Red Light / Traffic Signal
- Disregarding traffic signals or signs is strictly prohibited, regardless of the nature of the emergency; the only exception granted is for ambulances.
- If you run a traffic sign or light, the risk of an accident is significantly heightened.
- If you are caught running a red light, you will be subject to a fine of ₹5,000.
Triple Riding on a Motorcycle
- A maximum of two people are permitted to travel on a two-wheeler at any given time. In instances of “tripling” (carrying three people), the motorcycle or scooter loses its balance, significantly increasing the risk of an accident; for this reason, the practice is prohibited.
- If you are found riding a two-wheeler with more than two individuals, you will be subject to a fine of ₹1,000.
Over-speeding
- Driving a vehicle at speeds exceeding the prescribed limit is prohibited, as doing so heightens the risk of accidents and reduces reaction time.
- If you are caught overspeeding in any vehicle, you will be issued a fine ranging from ₹1,000 to ₹2,000.
No Pollution Under Control (PUC) Certificate
- Legally, driving on a public road requires you to possess a valid ‘Pollution Under Control’ (PUC) certificate; this serves as proof that your vehicle’s carbon emissions fall within permissible legal limits.
- If you are found driving without a valid PUC certificate, the fine imposed will amount to ₹5,000.
Driving Without Vehicle Insurance
- Third-party insurance is one of the mandatory documents required to drive a vehicle on public roads. This requirement exists to ensure that, in the event of an accident, the financial burden does not fall upon the driver or the owner.
- If you drive your vehicle without a third-party insurance policy, you will be issued a fine of ₹2,000; in the case of a repeat offense, the fine amounts to ₹4,000.
In addition to these, there are other penalties as well; for instance, if a minor is found driving, a hefty fine, potentially amounting to ₹25,000, is imposed on the vehicle’s owner.
Furthermore, should the minor be involved in an accident, the owner may also face legal proceedings, which could potentially result in imprisonment.
